UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. — Ashley Carmona, a fourth-year student, started her journey at Penn State as a political science major before eventually pivoting to criminology.
This decision, she said, was driven by her belief that the law is much more than “hard powers” or sovereign borders, but about the people living within those systems.
“I liked learning about the systems, but what about the people in the sovereign nations?” she said. “Without the people, it kind of lacked nuance to me.”
Carmona had the chance to put those theories into action during her time studying abroad in Barcelona, Spain, in the spring of 2025. A native Spanish speaker, she was drawn to the region's rich history and culture.
While there, she took a contemporary history course that aligns closely with concepts she learned at Penn State, allowing her to compare international legal frameworks with those in the United States and drawing on her classes as well as her professional experience.
In Barcelona, she learned how Spain handles unaccompanied immigrant minors, and that their legal barriers are much different than those in the United States. Learning this, along with witnessing the global influence of U.S. media firsthand during the 2025 presidential inauguration, strengthened her desire to become an immigration lawyer committed to “removing legal barriers” and "giving everyone a fair shot at life."
After many conversations with her professor and host mom, one thing stayed consistent, she said.
“You have to lead with compassion, no matter what country, or where you are from, because not only do bad decisions affect the country, but they affect the people more,” said Carmona, a Fulbright semifinalist.