Maria Truglio
Truglio said she pulls from her experiences as a student of a nun who taught at an all-girls high school, who reminded her that the Latin root of the word “student” comes from the verb meaning “to be eager or zealous,” and from the Italian philosopher Antonio Gramsci who strived for an environment where students could develop and mature and not be forced on predetermined paths. In short, education should be educative, not simply informative, Truglio said.
“While the University must take seriously its mission to prepare students to support themselves, the general ideas of which Gramsci speaks equip them to do so in a rapidly changing world and to contribute to their communities beyond their careers,” Truglio said. “Thus, in order to facilitate each student’s growth and eagerness to learn, I strive first to provide them with information and skills key to our subject as a step to animating their own curiosity, insights and potential.”
As an educator of Italian language, literature and culture, Truglio strives to improve her students’ fundamental communications skills. She said she wants them to think critically about cultural traditions often portrayed in American media by superficial stereotypes and task them with formulating their own educated perspectives.
One challenge, Truglio said, is encouraging students to read literature where the time and place of the characters is often foreign to them.
For example, she teaches Sibilla Aleramo’s 1906 autobiography, “A Woman,” where the protagonist seems passive for much of the novel, despite being married to an abusive spouse. She said students are often critical of Aleramo.
“While not discouraging such criticisms, I provide information on the legal, religious, and cultural contexts at play in early 20th-century southern Italy and early 21st-century America,” Truglio said. “Together, we look closely at the linguistic and rhetorical strategies the author employs, such as not using any proper names. All these elements enable students to talk and to write about enduring questions such as agency and patriarchy.”
In her course on Italian American culture, Truglio said, she has her students analyze political cartoons from the early 20th century that depict Italian immigrants as stereotypes; she encourages them to spot other, often more current, examples of stereotyping.
To open this level of dialogue, Truglio said she needs to be an active listener who is responsive to students’ diverse learning styles.
“Engaged listening helps create an atmosphere of mutual respect by letting the students know that they are being taken seriously,” Truglio said. “I challenge students to refine their comments and take them a step further, connect their remarks with ideas offered by other students, and respond to the challenges they pose to me in order to foster a real class discussion rather than a sequence of teacher-student dialogues. I strive to inspire my students to go on as lifelong learners and empathetic protagonists in their life stories, as they constantly challenge me to question my assumptions.”
One of Truglio’s students praised her passion, dedication and attentive nature toward her students. They said her guidance helped shape their career path.
“Whether it be academic or life-related, she ensures her students know they can talk to her about anything,” the student said. “She connects with her students in a profound way, not just through the material we cover in class, but also as this pertains to our life outside of the classroom. This is what makes her stand apart from the others.”