Eberly College of Science

Penn State physicist Jainendra Jain to lead new institute in India

Lodha Theoretical Physics Institute directorship will expand University professor’s global impact in quantum science

Jainendra Jain Credit: Penn State. All Rights Reserved.

UNIVERSITY PARK, Pa. — Jainendra Jain, Evan Pugh University Professor and Erwin W. Müller Professor of Physics and holder of the Eberly Family Chair in the Penn State Eberly College of Science, has been selected as the founding director of the Lodha Theoretical Physics Institute (LTPI), established by the Lodha Foundation, a leading philanthropic organization in India.

By supporting sustained research, dialogue, and global exchange, the new research institute aims to nurture a new generation of physicists equipped to drive transformative progress in fundamental science and contribute meaningfully to the global scientific community, according to the foundation’s website. Jain will lead the LTPI while he continues to hold his faculty appointment at Penn State.

“I am excited to help establish LTPI as a world-class center, with internationally competitive faculty, exceptional postdoctoral researchers and a vibrant visitors’ program — an environment designed to spawn bold ideas and seminal, transformative discoveries,” Jain said. “This is a very special opportunity for me, to educate and nurture a new generation of scientists in my country of birth, while maintaining my strong research program and collaborations at Penn State. I look forward to engaging closely with friends and colleagues in India and around the world as we build this new institute together.”

The foundation seeks to establish an ecosystem of innovation that enables researchers to pursue independent research, while fostering continued collaboration, according to its website. The LTPI will embody this vision, according to its website, by supporting independent, long-term research, encouraging collaboration across disciplines and institutions, creating an environment focused on depth, originality and excellence.

“At Lodha Foundation, we are establishing research institutions that focus on science that can contribute significantly to our journey toward a ‘Viksit Bharat,’” said Ashish Kumar Singh, chief mentor at the foundation, referring to the government of India’s initiative to transform the country into a developed nation by the 100th anniversary of its independence in 2047. “With this vision, we are pleased to welcome Professor Jainendra K. Jain as the founding director of the Lodha Theoretical Physics Institute. His deep academic experience, shaped by decades at the forefront of research, combined with his strong connection to India, embodies the Lodha philosophy of nurturing excellence and strengthening scientific capacity. Together, we hope to establish India as a leading center for high-quality research advancing the frontiers of scientific knowledge.”

Jain was awarded the 2025 Wolf Prize in Physics, one of the highest honors in science. Jain also serves as the founding director for Penn State’s newly established Center for Theory of Emergent Quantum Matter (C-TEQ), which aims to unite researchers across the University, catalyze transformative discoveries and enhance the University’s global visibility in quantum science.

“For over 30 years, Jainendra Jain’s groundbreaking work in theoretical physics has deepened our understanding of quantum matter and paved the way for real-world innovations in high-performance electronics and quantum computing. He is also dedicated to student education and has a deep passion for mentorship, preparing the next generation of researchers,” said Tracy Langkilde, Verne M. Willaman Dean of the Eberly College of Science. “His research and teaching excellence exemplify the power of university-driven discovery, and his leadership at Penn State and C-TEQ has helped connect researchers across the University and beyond. His continued work at Penn State and his new role with the Lodha Theoretical Physics Institute will help bolster further global collaborations that will shape the field of theoretical physics for many more years to come.”

In his early theory research, Jain introduced a class of exotic particles called composite fermions, explaining a new state of matter consisting of the intricate sequence of fractional quantum Hall states, now known as Jain states. Under certain conditions, composite fermions form a superconductor — or a material that can conduct electricity without losing any energy at low temperatures — that theorists predicted would contain an even stranger particle, called a Majorana. These insights into complex quantum behaviors have inspired high-performance electronics and may pave the way for quantum computing.

“Jainendra Jain’s composite fermions theory not only reshaped our understanding of quantum mechanics but also stands as one of the most significant contributions to condensed matter physics in the past four decades,” said Mauricio Terrones, George A. and Margaret M. Downsbrough Head of the Department of Physics and Evan Pugh University Professor. “With groundbreaking theoretical advancements, an unwavering dedication to teaching and a commitment to scientific leadership, Jainendra has left an indelible mark on physics, and his leadership at Penn State and in the new Lodha Theoretical Physics Institute will continue to positively impact the field.”

In his current research, Jain specializes in theoretical condensed matter physics. He uses theoretical approaches to understand the unexpected emergent behaviors of strongly interacting quantum many-body systems, especially in low dimensions. His interests include anyons, Majorana particles, graphene physics and various topological phenomena.

Jain has previously been elected a foreign fellow of the Indian National Science Academy in 2024, appointed as the holder of the Eberly Family Chair in Physics in 2023, elected as a member of the National Academy of Sciences in 2021, named an Evan Pugh University Professor in 2012, honored with the Distinguished Alumnus Award by the Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, in 2010, elected as a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2008, and received the Oliver E. Buckley Prize from the American Physical Society in 2002.

Prior to joining the Penn State physics faculty in 1998, Jain was a professor of physics at Stony Brook University. He also was a postdoctoral scholar at Yale University and the University of Maryland. Jain earned his doctoral degree from Stony Brook University in 1985 after earning a bachelor’s and a master’s degree in physics in India.

About the Lodha Foundation

The Lodha Foundation, set up by the generous contribution of the Lodha family, aims to contribute meaningfully to India’s progress towards becoming a developed nation. The foundation advances long-term, high-impact initiatives across education for the gifted, innovation through institutions, sustainability in urban spaces and community development. By fostering intellectual curiosity, research and exploration, and by collaborating with leading institutes, global think tanks and experts of eminence, the foundation seeks to drive enduring, meaningful impact that strengthens society, enhances knowledge and contributes to a sustainable, equitable future for India.

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